ACTIVE components increase the power of a signal and must be supplied with the signal and a source of power.
- BJT Transistor
- FET Transistor
- Operational Amplifier
- Logic Gates
Passive Components
PASSIVE components do not increase the power of a signal. They often cause power to be lost. Some can increase the voltage at the expense of current, so overall there is a loss of power.
- Resistor
- Capacitor
- Inductor
- Diode
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